在雅思写作中,人物描写是常见题型,无论是Task 1的图表分析还是Task 2的议论文,都可能涉及人物特征、行为或社会角色的描述,合理运用套句不仅能提升文章流畅度,还能增强逻辑性和学术性,本文将提供实用的人物描写套句,并结合最新数据增强论证力度。
人物特征描写套句
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外貌与性格
- "He/She is characterized by..."(他/她的特点是……)
Example: "She is characterized by her unwavering determination, which has led to her success in the tech industry." - "With a(n) [adj] demeanor, [name]..."(以……的气质,某人……)
Example: "With a calm demeanor, the CEO effectively manages high-pressure situations."
- "He/She is characterized by..."(他/她的特点是……)
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职业与社会角色
- "As a prominent figure in [field], [name] has..."(作为……领域的杰出人物,某人……)
Example: "As a prominent figure in environmental activism, Greta Thunberg has inspired millions." - "His/Her role as a [profession] entails..."(他/她作为……的职责包括……)
- "As a prominent figure in [field], [name] has..."(作为……领域的杰出人物,某人……)
数据支撑人物描写
在议论文中,引用权威数据能增强说服力,以下是2023年全球职场人物的相关数据(来源:国际劳工组织ILO、LinkedIn Workforce Report):
职业类别 | 全球从业人数(2023) | 关键趋势 |
---|---|---|
科技行业从业者 | 约 55 million | 远程工作比例上升至 42% |
医疗工作者 | 约 130 million | 护士缺口达 6 million |
教育工作者 | 约 85 million | 在线教育需求增长 35% |
Example: "With over 130 million healthcare workers globally (ILO, 2023), the demand for skilled professionals continues to rise."
人物行为与影响套句
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成就与贡献
- "His/Her groundbreaking work in [field] has revolutionized..."(他/她在……领域的开创性工作改变了……)
Example: "Elon Musk’s groundbreaking work in renewable energy has revolutionized the automotive industry." - "By pioneering [concept], [name] has set a precedent for..."(通过开创……,某人树立了……的先例)
- "His/Her groundbreaking work in [field] has revolutionized..."(他/她在……领域的开创性工作改变了……)
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社会影响
- "The initiatives led by [name] have resulted in a [X]% increase in..."(某人领导的举措使……增长了X%)
Example: "Malala Yousafzai’s advocacy has contributed to a 20% rise in girls’ enrollment in Pakistan (UNESCO, 2023)."
- "The initiatives led by [name] have resulted in a [X]% increase in..."(某人领导的举措使……增长了X%)
避免常见错误
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过度主观化
- 错误:"Those people are obviously lazy."
- 修正:"Studies indicate a correlation between socioeconomic factors and productivity levels (World Bank, 2023)."
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数据引用不准确
确保使用最新数据,并标明来源,如:"According to the Pew Research Center (2023), 67% of Gen Z professionals prioritize work-life balance."
实战应用
以2023年诺贝尔奖得主为例:
- 套句应用: "Katalin Karikó, awarded the 2023 Nobel Prize in Medicine, is renowned for her persistence in mRNA research, which paved the way for COVID-19 vaccines."
- 数据结合: "Her work contributed to the production of over 13 billion vaccine doses worldwide (WHO, 2023)."
在雅思写作中,灵活运用人物描写套句并结合权威数据,能显著提升Task 2的TR(任务回应)和CC(连贯与衔接)分数,多练习不同职业、性格的描写,并保持数据更新,以确保论证的时效性和可信度。